Industry Articles

Understanding Diabetic Ulcers

When most people hear the word ulcer, they often think of stomach issues, but ulcers can also form on the skin, especially on the feet and lower legs. These are open wounds that can become serious if not treated properly and are unfortunately common for people with diabetes.

At Charleston Wound Care, we specialize in treating chronic wounds of all kinds, including diabetic ulcers. Whether you’re dealing with a minor sore that won’t heal or a deeper ulcer that’s causing pain, our team is here to help.

How Diabetes Leads to Ulcers

Diabetes affects how your body processes glucose, but it also impacts your nerves and circulation. Over time, high blood sugar can damage the nerves in your feet (called diabetic neuropathy), which dulls your ability to feel pain, heat, or injuries. That means you might not notice a cut, blister, or pressure sore until it becomes a bigger problem. Ulcers that develop in this manner are called neuropathic ulcers.

Diabetes can also cause poor blood flow, which slows down your body’s natural healing process. This increases the risk of ischemic ulcers, especially on the legs and feet.

Symptoms of both neuropathic and ischemic ulcers can start as a blister or cut, but without prompt treatment, they can worsen into deep ulcers, infections, or even lead to amputation. The majority of diabetes-related amputations begin with foot ulcers.

Treatment Strategies

At Charleston Wound Care, we provide personalized, comprehensive care for patients with diabetic ulcers:

  • Wound care:
  • Gently cleaning the ulcer with mild soap and water
  • Applying topical medications or advanced dressings to promote healing
  • Regular monitoring for signs of infection
  • Offloading pressure from the affected area
  • Advanced therapies such as:
  • Debridement
  • Compression therapy
  • Surgical interventions when necessary

Prevention is Your Best Defense

 Take steps to prevent ulcers or catch them early:

  • Daily foot inspections and hygiene
  • Proper glucose control and nutrition
  • Regular podiatric check-ups and protective footwear

Put Your Best Foot Forward

If you’re living with diabetes and notice a wound that won’t heal or shows signs of infection like redness, swelling, or discharge, don’t wait. Early intervention significantly improves outcomes and can prevent worse complications. Contact Charleston Wound Care today to schedule a consultation.

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